1.?那些是“手(shou)消毒” ？

“使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)消毒”包含(han)操作使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)消毒液(ye)或(huo)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)潔劑或(huo)者傳播水(shui)(shui)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)消毒。當手部有眼睛(jing)常(chang)見的(de)(de)空氣危害時，應用(yong)(yong)領域使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)消毒液(ye)或(huo)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)潔劑+傳播水(shui)(shui)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)消毒。當手部不眼睛(jing)常(chang)見的(de)(de)空氣危害，且不簡單方(fang)便使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)消毒時，能否(fou)操作免使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)消毒使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)消毒液(ye)（含(han)甲醛溶液(ye)的(de)(de)成分的(de)(de)免洗(xi)(xi)(xi)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)消毒液(ye)）使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)手部環保。

2.?那些(xie)時期是需要手消毒(du)？

"兩前(qian)(qian)(qian)兩后(hou)”都要(yao)冼(xian)手。“兩前(qian)(qian)(qian)”指(zhi)接(jie)受(shou)飲品(pin)前(qian)(qian)(qian)和接(jie)受(shou)自己(ji) 眼、鼻、口前(qian)(qian)(qian)，“兩后(hou)”指(zhi)方便后(hou)、接(jie)受(shou)被(bei)畜禽糞便或被(bei)未(wei)知(zhi)嚴重有機廢氣嚴重空氣污(wu)染的(de)違(wei)禁物品(pin)后(hou)，如手摸(mo)捂著打打噴嚏或感冒(mao)咳嗽(sou)后(hou)占(zhan)據了的(de)分沁(qin)物、公(gong)眾公(gong)開場(chang)合的(de)電梯轎廂按鍵護欄等(deng)。

3.?科學(xue)合理的洗手消毒(du)方式方法是一些？

（1）在游(you)動海底(di)，使雙腳充(chong)足弄(nong)濕。（2）取(qu)通常消(xiao)毒液或(huo)硫磺皂，透亮涂至整體(ti)的(de)左手(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)掌(zhang)(zhang)、手(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)背(bei)(bei)、小手(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)指(zhi)(zhi)和(he)指(zhi)(zhi)縫(feng)(feng)。（3）認真仔(zi)細搓(cuo)雙腿不(bu)低于(yu)15秒，詳細操作(zuo)使用有以下：a.兩只(zhi)手(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)指(zhi)(zhi)間相應，指(zhi)(zhi)縫(feng)(feng)閉攏(long)，相護(hu)揉弄(nong)；b.手(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)掌(zhang)(zhang)對手(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)作(zuo)文背(bei)(bei)沿(yan)指(zhi)(zhi)縫(feng)(feng)主動按摩，互轉(zhuan)通過(guo)；c.手(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)掌(zhang)(zhang)心(xin)相對而(er)言，左右(you)手(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)平行指(zhi)(zhi)縫(feng)(feng)互相揉動；d.屈曲手(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)掌(zhang)(zhang)，使指(zhi)(zhi)軟骨(gu)在另外(wai)一個手(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)指(zhi)(zhi)間拖(tuo)動搓(cuo)揉，交易參與；e.手(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)部拿著左右(you)手(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)大食指(zhi)(zhi)轉(zhuan)動揉動，變換去(qu)；f.將五(wu)點手(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)拇指(zhi)(zhi)并攏(long)放(fang)至別(bie)的(de)手(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)手(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)掌(zhang)(zhang)心(xin)平移(yi)揉弄(nong)，對換做出(chu)。（4）在進(jin)出(chu)水底(di)恢復原(yuan)狀清(qing)潔左手(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)。（6）洗凈手(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)掌(zhang)(zhang)，取(qu)適當的(de)保養肌膚(fu)液保養肌膚(fu)。

4.?并于手衛生管理的一點留(liu)意事(shi)宜(yi)：

（1）?洗后手千萬不要(yao)在羽絨服(fu)上(shang)“蹭”干(gan)，運行不臟(zang)的抽(chou)紙涂抹(mo)或(huo)動用烤干(gan)機烤干(gan)。

(2)?在(zai)(zai)公用(yong)地點最容易動(dong)用(yong)“感受到式(shi)”或“腳蹬式(shi)”的水尤(you)頭；若果必需(xu)拿手擰水尤(you)頭，可以在(zai)(zai)洗過(guo)澡手后用(yong)干靜的棉柔巾快遞(di)包裹住水尤(you)頭關水，某些在(zai)(zai)冼手的的同時用(yong)香(xiang)皂和清洗清水尤(you)頭。

(3)?倘若的(de)實用的(de)含朗姆(mu)酒部分的(de)免洗洗手消毒液，請重(zhong)視品牌說明書怎么寫中“開蓋(gai)后的(de)實用的(de)”的(de)可以年(nian)限，一(yi)樣開蓋(gai)后的(de)的(de)實用的(de)年(nian)限不已(yi)超30 天。

(4)?戴手(shou)(shou)淘(tao)不能夠(gou)抗衡洗手(shou)(shou)消毒消毒，無所謂可不可以(yi)戴手(shou)(shou)淘(tao)就要維持(chi)洗手(shou)(shou)消毒消毒，抑制手(shou)(shou)弄臟(zang)容(rong)易造成的碰到擴散。

5.?喉嚨癢、打噴涕的準確正確姿勢(shi)。

(1)隨身(shen)帶入帶入紙(zhi)巾(jin)的/手帕，喉嚨癢、打咳(ke)嗽時否則避(bi)過他人，用雙腿捧住(zhu)衛(wei)生紙(zhi)/手帕捏住(zhu)口鼻。預防用雙腿遮擋住(zhu)口鼻，以 免讓手沾上上細菌和病毒。，

(2)如果(guo)你(ni)二次(ci)找(zhao)沒法手帕或濕巾(jin)紙，情(qing)急之端也應(ying)該用力(li)肘或衣襟蒙住口鼻，將涌出來的飛沫攔阻在胳膊(bo)亦或衣襟上，這點部件絕不能易再接觸某(mou)些公共件物(wu)品，也應(ying)該有效地恰恰能阻隔致病菌的傳(chuan)遞。

(3)?應用后的(de)抽紙巾就(jiu)不要任意(yi)亂扔，要丟到(dao)垃(la)圾堆(dui)桶(tong)里。

(4)?流眼淚(lei)、打打噴嚏后要即刻清(qing)晰左手，或選用含純酒精的(de)免冼手清(qing)洗劑的(de)清(qing)潔左手。

(5)?若是 都身患吸(xi)氣道婦(fu)科疾病，外出旅游時要精(jing)準搭配面罩，并且與別人維持特定的(de)長距(ju)離。口才語音視頻不(bu)需要過大，不(bu)要“唾(tuo)沫直冒(mao)"。

6.?返崗(gang)返修應主意的(de)手食品(pin)衛生：

(1)?回來的時候、前后(hou)班(ban)半路上(shang)小心(xin)手衛生情況，盡可能避開用力(li)觸(chu)碰(peng)屏(ping)(ping)共公物質，觸(chu)碰(peng)屏(ping)(ping)后(hou)能夠(gou)讓(rang)用力(li)殺菌液或一遍性(xing)殺菌濕(shi)面紙干凈手部。避開用力(li)一直(zhi)觸(chu)碰(peng)屏(ping)(ping)口眼鼻。

(2)?來返(fan)路上如需食用了，要先冼手或用消(xiao)毒液(ye)(ye)濕(shi)巾紙、手消(xiao) 毒液(ye)(ye)隊(dui)友便(bian)于(yu)前方可食用了。

(3)?重視喉(hou)嚨癢干咳、干咳禮議。喉(hou)嚨癢干咳、干咳時(shi)，請(qing)按面巾(jin)紙或胳膊肘遮著口鼻，并及早冼手(shou)。

(5)?逃避有著防護手(shou)套馬上接觸口眼鼻。

(6)?下班前一天特別注意手安(an)全衛生，排斥靠背、門門把、別墅電(dian)梯按(an) 鍵(jian)、展示柜(ju)等違禁物品后(hou)，咳(ke)(ke)嗽痰多打(da)咳(ke)(ke)嗽后(hou)，餐前便后(hou)，出遠門回去(qu)要及 時在移(yi)動水使用手消(xiao)毒液(ye)或洗(xi)衣(yi)粉手消(xiao)毒。想(xiang)回家后(hou)應即(ji)刻在流失水下使用冼手液(ye)或肥(fei)皂水冼手。